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Invoice format in Portugal: Fatura rules

A Portugal fatura must show 11 things, starting with sequential number within a series, atcud unique document code and date of issue. IVA is charged at 23% or a reduced 13% or 6%. The template below is pre-filled in EUR with pt-PT formatting.

Pre-filled for Portugal: Fatura, EUR, IVA 23%. Illustrative amounts, not market prices.

Document
From (you)
Bill to
Line items
  1. Amount300,00 €
  2. Amount400,00 €
  3. Amount300,00 €
  4. Amount800,00 €
Discount, tax and payments

Balance due: 2214,00 €

Notes, payment details and extra fields
Design, logo, currency and paper
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From

Summit Advisory

12 Market Square
Portugal

billing@example.com

NIF: PT123456789

Fatura

Invoice #
PT-2026-0035
Invoice date
29/10/2026
Due date
28/11/2026
Terms
Net 30

Bill to

Ironbridge Logistics

40 Station Road
Portugal

accounts@example.com

DescriptionQtyRateAmount
Software licence, annual2 seat150,00 €300,00 €
Monthly support retainer1 month400,00 €400,00 €
Written report1 each300,00 €300,00 €
Consulting services8 hr100,00 €800,00 €
Subtotal
1800,00 €
IVA (23%)
414,00 €
Balance due
2214,00 €

Notes

Illustrative amounts, not market prices.

Payment details

Bank transfer. Please quote the invoice number.

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Portugal invoice facts

Tax on invoices Value Added Tax (Imposto sobre o Valor Acrescentado)
Label printed IVA
Standard rate 23%
Reduced rates 13% and 6%
Seller tax ID NIF, format PT123456789
Document name Fatura
Currency and locale EUR, pt-PT
Keep invoices for 10 years
Facts checked October 2026

What a Portugal fatura must show

11 fields, from the sources listed below.

  • Sequential number within a series
  • ATCUD unique document code
  • Date of issue
  • Supplier name, address and NIF
  • Customer name, address and NIF
  • Quantity and usual name of goods or services
  • Price excluding IVA and any discounts
  • IVA rate applied (23%, 13% or 6%)
  • IVA amount payable, in EUR
  • Reason for exemption when no IVA is charged
  • QR code generated by certified software (23%, 13% or 6%)

Sample fatura in EUR

The tool above uses these lines. Illustrative amounts in EUR, not market prices.

Example prices: replace them with your own
ItemQtyRateAmount
Software licence, annual2 seat150,00 €300,00 €
Monthly support retainer1 month400,00 €400,00 €
Written report1 each300,00 €300,00 €
Consulting services8 hr100,00 €800,00 €
Net total1800,00 €
IVA 23%414,00 €
Total due2214,00 €

Worked IVA example in EUR

A net amount of 1000,00 € at each IVA rate of Portugal: the tax is the net amount times the rate, rounded to the currency's smallest unit.

RateNetIVAGross
Standard 23%1000,00 €230,00 €1230,00 €
Reduced 13%1000,00 €130,00 €1130,00 €
Reduced 6%1000,00 €60,00 €1060,00 €

Number, date and currency format (pt-PT)

How pt-PT writes amounts and dates, computed with the browser's Intl API; the invoice tool uses the same formatting.

ValueWritten in pt-PT
Amount 1234567.891 234 567,89 €
Same amount with the ISO code1 234 567,89 EUR
Credit of 250-250,00 €
Plain number 1234567.891 234 567,89
Date 31 December 2026 (long)31 de dezembro de 2026
Same date (short)31/12/26
IVA rate 23%23%

Portugal invoicing rules

  • Invoices must be issued with software certified by the Autoridade Tributária, and each fatura carries a unique ATCUD code and a QR code.
  • A fatura simplificada may be used for sales of goods to consumers up to €1,000, or to business customers up to €100.
  • The rates shown are those of mainland Portugal; the Azores and Madeira apply their own lower rates.
  • Invoice data are reported to the tax authority through the e-fatura system every month.
  • Keep invoices and accounting records for ten years.

E-invoicing, simplified invoices and record keeping

A fatura simplificada is allowed for sales to consumers up to €1,000 or to businesses up to €100.

Keep issued and received invoices for at least 10 years in Portugal.

How to make a fatura for Portugal

  1. Set currency and format

    Choose EUR and the pt-PT format so amounts read like 1234,50 €.

  2. Title and number

    Title the document "Fatura" and number it in sequence, for example PT-2026-0035.

  3. Your tax ID

    Enter your NIF (format PT123456789) in the seller details.

  4. Add IVA

    Add IVA at 23%, or a reduced rate where the goods or services qualify.

  5. Check and download

    Check the 11 required fields above, then download the PDF.

Sources

General information, not tax advice; checked October 2026. Rules change: confirm with the tax authority or an accountant before relying on them.

Frequently asked questions

What must a Portugal fatura include?

11 items: sequential number within a series, atcud unique document code, date of issue, supplier name, address and nif, customer name, address and nif and quantity and usual name of goods or services, plus 5 more listed above.

What IVA rate goes on an invoice in Portugal?

The standard rate is 23%; reduced rates of 13% and 6% apply to qualifying goods and services. On a net 1000,00 € that is 230,00 € of IVA.

How long must invoices be kept in Portugal?

At least 10 years, according to the sources on this page (checked October 2026).

Can I issue a simplified invoice in Portugal?

A fatura simplificada is allowed for sales to consumers up to €1,000 or to businesses up to €100.

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