Invoice format in Portugal: Fatura rules
A Portugal fatura must show 11 things, starting with sequential number within a series, atcud unique document code and date of issue. IVA is charged at 23% or a reduced 13% or 6%. The template below is pre-filled in EUR with pt-PT formatting.
Pre-filled for Portugal: Fatura, EUR, IVA 23%. Illustrative amounts, not market prices.
From
Summit Advisory
12 Market Square
Portugal
billing@example.com
NIF: PT123456789
Fatura
Bill to
Ironbridge Logistics
40 Station Road
Portugal
accounts@example.com
| Description | Qty | Rate | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Software licence, annual | 2 seat | 150,00 € | 300,00 € |
| Monthly support retainer | 1 month | 400,00 € | 400,00 € |
| Written report | 1 each | 300,00 € | 300,00 € |
| Consulting services | 8 hr | 100,00 € | 800,00 € |
- Subtotal
- 1800,00 €
- IVA (23%)
- 414,00 €
- Balance due
- 2214,00 €
Notes
Illustrative amounts, not market prices.
Payment details
Bank transfer. Please quote the invoice number.
Made with Billwise - invoice-pdf-maker-app.web.app
Preview of the PDF. Everything stays in your browser: nothing is uploaded.
Portugal invoice facts
| Tax on invoices | Value Added Tax (Imposto sobre o Valor Acrescentado) |
|---|---|
| Label printed | IVA |
| Standard rate | 23% |
| Reduced rates | 13% and 6% |
| Seller tax ID | NIF, format PT123456789 |
| Document name | Fatura |
| Currency and locale | EUR, pt-PT |
| Keep invoices for | 10 years |
| Facts checked | October 2026 |
What a Portugal fatura must show
11 fields, from the sources listed below.
- Sequential number within a series
- ATCUD unique document code
- Date of issue
- Supplier name, address and NIF
- Customer name, address and NIF
- Quantity and usual name of goods or services
- Price excluding IVA and any discounts
- IVA rate applied (23%, 13% or 6%)
- IVA amount payable, in EUR
- Reason for exemption when no IVA is charged
- QR code generated by certified software (23%, 13% or 6%)
Sample fatura in EUR
The tool above uses these lines. Illustrative amounts in EUR, not market prices.
| Item | Qty | Rate | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Software licence, annual | 2 seat | 150,00 € | 300,00 € |
| Monthly support retainer | 1 month | 400,00 € | 400,00 € |
| Written report | 1 each | 300,00 € | 300,00 € |
| Consulting services | 8 hr | 100,00 € | 800,00 € |
| Net total | 1800,00 € | ||
| IVA 23% | 414,00 € | ||
| Total due | 2214,00 € |
Worked IVA example in EUR
A net amount of 1000,00 € at each IVA rate of Portugal: the tax is the net amount times the rate, rounded to the currency's smallest unit.
| Rate | Net | IVA | Gross |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard 23% | 1000,00 € | 230,00 € | 1230,00 € |
| Reduced 13% | 1000,00 € | 130,00 € | 1130,00 € |
| Reduced 6% | 1000,00 € | 60,00 € | 1060,00 € |
Number, date and currency format (pt-PT)
How pt-PT writes amounts and dates, computed with the browser's Intl API; the invoice tool uses the same formatting.
| Value | Written in pt-PT |
|---|---|
| Amount 1234567.89 | 1 234 567,89 € |
| Same amount with the ISO code | 1 234 567,89 EUR |
| Credit of 250 | -250,00 € |
| Plain number 1234567.89 | 1 234 567,89 |
| Date 31 December 2026 (long) | 31 de dezembro de 2026 |
| Same date (short) | 31/12/26 |
| IVA rate 23% | 23% |
Portugal invoicing rules
- Invoices must be issued with software certified by the Autoridade Tributária, and each fatura carries a unique ATCUD code and a QR code.
- A fatura simplificada may be used for sales of goods to consumers up to €1,000, or to business customers up to €100.
- The rates shown are those of mainland Portugal; the Azores and Madeira apply their own lower rates.
- Invoice data are reported to the tax authority through the e-fatura system every month.
- Keep invoices and accounting records for ten years.
E-invoicing, simplified invoices and record keeping
A fatura simplificada is allowed for sales to consumers up to €1,000 or to businesses up to €100.
Keep issued and received invoices for at least 10 years in Portugal.
How to make a fatura for Portugal
-
Set currency and format
Choose EUR and the pt-PT format so amounts read like 1234,50 €.
-
Title and number
Title the document "Fatura" and number it in sequence, for example PT-2026-0035.
-
Your tax ID
Enter your NIF (format PT123456789) in the seller details.
-
Add IVA
Add IVA at 23%, or a reduced rate where the goods or services qualify.
-
Check and download
Check the 11 required fields above, then download the PDF.
Sources
General information, not tax advice; checked October 2026. Rules change: confirm with the tax authority or an accountant before relying on them.
Frequently asked questions
What must a Portugal fatura include?
11 items: sequential number within a series, atcud unique document code, date of issue, supplier name, address and nif, customer name, address and nif and quantity and usual name of goods or services, plus 5 more listed above.
What IVA rate goes on an invoice in Portugal?
The standard rate is 23%; reduced rates of 13% and 6% apply to qualifying goods and services. On a net 1000,00 € that is 230,00 € of IVA.
How long must invoices be kept in Portugal?
At least 10 years, according to the sources on this page (checked October 2026).
Can I issue a simplified invoice in Portugal?
A fatura simplificada is allowed for sales to consumers up to €1,000 or to businesses up to €100.
Related
More in European Union
- Poland invoice format VAT 23%
- Romania invoice format TVA 21%
- Netherlands invoice format btw 21%
- Slovakia invoice format DPH 23%
- Malta invoice format VAT 18%
- Slovenia invoice format DDV 22%
Also invoicing in EUR
- Austria invoice format USt. 20%
- Belgium invoice format BTW 21%
- Bulgaria invoice format ДДС 20%
- Croatia invoice format PDV 25%
- Cyprus invoice format VAT 19%
- Estonia invoice format km 24%